jquery实现图片上传之前预览的方法

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我是靠谱客的博主羞涩奇迹，这篇文章主要介绍jquery实现图片上传之前预览的方法，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

本文实例讲述了jquery实现图片上传之前预览的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下：

复制代码

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<script src="jquery-1.8.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
/*
*参数说明: Img:图片ID;Width:预览宽度;Height:预览高度;ImgType:支持文件类型;Callback:选择文件显示图片后回调方法;
*使用方法: 
<div>
<img id="ImgPr" width="120" height="120" /></div>
<input type="file" id="up" />
把需要进行预览的IMG标签外 套一个DIV 然后给上传控件ID给予uploadPreview事件
$("#up").uploadPreview({ Img: "ImgPr", Width: 120, Height: 120, ImgType: ["gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "bmp", "png"], Callback: function () { }});
*/
jQuery.fn.extend({
  uploadPreview: function (opts) {
    var _self = this,
      _this = $(this);
    opts = jQuery.extend({
      Img: "ImgPr",
      Width: 100,
      Height: 100,
      ImgType: ["gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "bmp", "png"],
      Callback: function () {}
    }, opts || {});
    _self.getObjectURL = function (file) {
      var url = null;
      if (window.createObjectURL != undefined) {
        url = window.createObjectURL(file)
      } else if (window.URL != undefined) {
        url = window.URL.createObjectURL(file)
      } else if (window.webkitURL != undefined) {
        url = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(file)
      }
      return url
    };
    _this.change(function () {
      if (this.value) {
        if (!RegExp(".(" + opts.ImgType.join("|") + ")$", "i").test(this.value.toLowerCase())) {
          alert("选择文件错误,图片类型必须是" + opts.ImgType.join("，") + "中的一种");
          this.value = "";
          return false
        }
        if ($.browser.msie) {
          try {
            $("#" + opts.Img).attr('src', _self.getObjectURL(this.files[0]))
          } catch (e) {
            var src = "";
            var obj = $("#" + opts.Img);
            var div = obj.parent("div")[0];
            _self.select();
            if (top != self) {
              window.parent.document.body.focus()
            } else {
              _self.blur()
            }
            src = document.selection.createRange().text;
            document.selection.empty();
            obj.hide();
            obj.parent("div").css({
              'filter': 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale)',
              'width': opts.Width + 'px',
              'height': opts.Height + 'px'
            });
            div.filters.item("DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader").src = src
          }
        } else {
          $("#" + opts.Img).attr('src', _self.getObjectURL(this.files[0]))
        }
        opts.Callback()
      }
    })
  }
});
$(function () {
$("#up").uploadPreview({ Img: "ImgPr", Width: 120, Height: 120 });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:500px;margin:0px auto;"><h2>图片上传预览演示</h2>
<div><img id="ImgPr" width="120" height="120" /></div>
<input type="file" id="up" />
</div>
</body>
</html>

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<script src="jquery-1.8.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
/*
*参数说明: Img:图片ID;Width:预览宽度;Height:预览高度;ImgType:支持文件类型;Callback:选择文件显示图片后回调方法;
*使用方法: 
<div>
<img id="ImgPr" width="120" height="120" /></div>
<input type="file" id="up" />
把需要进行预览的IMG标签外 套一个DIV 然后给上传控件ID给予uploadPreview事件
$("#up").uploadPreview({ Img: "ImgPr", Width: 120, Height: 120, ImgType: ["gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "bmp", "png"], Callback: function () { }});
*/
jQuery.fn.extend({
  uploadPreview: function (opts) {
    var _self = this,
      _this = $(this);
    opts = jQuery.extend({
      Img: "ImgPr",
      Width: 100,
      Height: 100,
      ImgType: ["gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "bmp", "png"],
      Callback: function () {}
    }, opts || {});
    _self.getObjectURL = function (file) {
      var url = null;
      if (window.createObjectURL != undefined) {
        url = window.createObjectURL(file)
      } else if (window.URL != undefined) {
        url = window.URL.createObjectURL(file)
      } else if (window.webkitURL != undefined) {
        url = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(file)
      }
      return url
    };
    _this.change(function () {
      if (this.value) {
        if (!RegExp(".(" + opts.ImgType.join("|") + ")$", "i").test(this.value.toLowerCase())) {
          alert("选择文件错误,图片类型必须是" + opts.ImgType.join("，") + "中的一种");
          this.value = "";
          return false
        }
        if ($.browser.msie) {
          try {
            $("#" + opts.Img).attr('src', _self.getObjectURL(this.files[0]))
          } catch (e) {
            var src = "";
            var obj = $("#" + opts.Img);
            var div = obj.parent("div")[0];
            _self.select();
            if (top != self) {
              window.parent.document.body.focus()
            } else {
              _self.blur()
            }
            src = document.selection.createRange().text;
            document.selection.empty();
            obj.hide();
            obj.parent("div").css({
              'filter': 'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale)',
              'width': opts.Width + 'px',
              'height': opts.Height + 'px'
            });
            div.filters.item("DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader").src = src
          }
        } else {
          $("#" + opts.Img).attr('src', _self.getObjectURL(this.files[0]))
        }
        opts.Callback()
      }
    })
  }
});
$(function () {
$("#up").uploadPreview({ Img: "ImgPr", Width: 120, Height: 120 });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:500px;margin:0px auto;"><h2>图片上传预览演示</h2>
<div><img id="ImgPr" width="120" height="120" /></div>
<input type="file" id="up" />
</div>
</body>
</html>