ubuntu ffmpeg开发环境搭建

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cd ~
mkdir ffmpeg_sources ffmpeg_build bin

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//更新库
sudo apt-get update
//安装需要的组件
sudo apt-get -y install autoconf automake build-essential cmake git-core libass-dev libfreetype6-dev libsdl2-dev libtool libva-dev libvdpau-dev libvorbis-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev pkg-config texinfo wget zlib1g-dev

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources && wget https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/2.14.02/nasm-2.14.02.tar.bz2 && tar xjvf nasm-2.14.02.tar.bz2 && cd nasm-2.14.02 && ./autogen.sh && PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" &&
make && make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
wget -O yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz https://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git -C x264 pull 2> /dev/null || git clone --depth1 https://gitee.com/mirrors_addons/x264.git
cd x264
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure
--prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-static --enable-pic
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" make
make install

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sudo apt-get install mercurial libnuma-dev
cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
if cd x265 2> /dev/null; then git pull && cd ..; else git clone https://gitee.com/mirrors_videolan/x265.git; fi
cd x265/build/linux
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" -DENABLE_SHARED=off ../../source
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git -C libvpx pull 2> /dev/null || git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/webmproject/libvpx.git
cd libvpx
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-examples --disable-unit-tests --enable-vp9-highbitdepth --as=yasm --enable-pic
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git -C fdk-aac pull 2> /dev/null || git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mstorsjo/fdk-aac
cd fdk-aac
autoreconf -fiv
./configure CFLAGS=-fPIC --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build"
make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://gitee.com/hqiu/lame.git
cd lame
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-nasm --with-pic
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git -C opus pull 2> /dev/null || git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/xiph/opus.git
cd opus
./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" -with-pic
make
make install

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cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
wget -O ffmpeg-4.2.1.tar.bz2 https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-4.2.1.tar.bz2
tar xjvf ffmpeg-4.2.1.tar.bz2
cd ffmpeg-4.2.1
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --pkg-config-flags="--static" --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" --extra-libs="-lpthread -lm" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-pic --enable-shared --enable-nonfree
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" make
make install
hash -r

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source ~/.profile

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//打开
sudo vi /etc/ld.so.conf
//添加
/home/tanziliang/ffmpeg_build/lib（ffmpeg中lib的位置，参考文章是将库放在ffmpeg_build下）
//最后启动配置
sudo ldconfig